forked from erp-dev/erp
feat: settlement lineup
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.skills/flower-db-access/SKILL.md
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.skills/flower-db-access/SKILL.md
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---
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name: flower-db-access
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description: Read-only database access for the Flower ERP system. Allows querying all tables except authentication/authorization tables. Use this skill to inspect business data, analyze trends, debug issues, or generate reports. All write operations are strictly prohibited.
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allowed-tools: Bash(ssh:*), Bash(psql:*), Bash(PGPASSWORD:*)
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---
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# Flower ERP Database Access (Read-Only)
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This skill provides read-only access to the Flower ERP PostgreSQL database for data inspection, analysis, and debugging.
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## ⚠️ IMPORTANT: Remote Access Required
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**This database is hosted on a remote server. You MUST establish an SSH connection first before accessing the database.**
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### SSH Connection Details
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- **Remote Server**: `8.148.215.233`
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- **SSH Port**: `18762`
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- **SSH User**: `root`
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- **Authentication**: SSH Key (passwordless)
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- **Database Host** (on remote): `127.0.0.1`
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- **Database Port**: `5432`
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### Step 1: Establish SSH Connection
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#### Option A: Interactive SSH Session
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```bash
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# Connect to remote server (SSH key authentication)
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ssh -p 18762 root@8.148.215.233
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# Once connected, access the database
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower
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```
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#### Option B: SSH with Command Execution (Recommended for Agents)
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```bash
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# Execute single query via SSH
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ssh -p 18762 root@8.148.215.233 "PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c 'YOUR_QUERY'"
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```
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#### Option C: SSH Tunnel (For Local Development)
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```bash
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# Create SSH tunnel to access remote database as if it's local
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ssh -p 18762 -L 15432:127.0.0.1:5432 root@8.148.215.233 -N
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# In another terminal, connect to the tunneled database
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 15432 -U postgres -d flower
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```
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## Database Connection
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**After establishing SSH connection**, connect to the database:
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```bash
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# Connect to the database (on remote server)
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psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower
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# Or with password in one line
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "YOUR_QUERY"
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```
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**Connection Details (on remote server):**
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- Host: `127.0.0.1`
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- Port: `5432`
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- Database: `flower`
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- User: `postgres`
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- Password: `postgres`
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## Access Rules
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### ✅ Allowed Operations
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- **SELECT queries** on all business tables
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- **Data inspection** for debugging and analysis
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- **Aggregate queries** for reporting
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- **JOIN queries** across business tables
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### ❌ Prohibited Operations
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1. **All write operations:**
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- INSERT
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- UPDATE
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- DELETE
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- TRUNCATE
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- DROP
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- ALTER
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- CREATE
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- GRANT
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- REVOKE
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2. **Prohibited tables (authentication/authorization):**
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- `auth_user`
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- `auth_permission`
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- `auth_group`
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- `auth_group_permissions`
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- `auth_user_groups`
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- `auth_user_user_permissions`
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- `django_content_type`
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- `django_session`
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- `django_admin_log`
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**⚠️ CRITICAL:** Never attempt to read or write to authentication-related tables. Violations will be logged and reported.
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## Database Schema Overview
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### Core Business Tables
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#### Basic Info Module (`basic_info` app)
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- `basic_info_merchant` - 商户(多租户)
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- `basic_info_customer` - 客户
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- `basic_info_supplier` - 供应商
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- `basic_info_employee` - 员工
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- `basic_info_product` - 产品
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- `basic_info_productcategory` - 产品分类
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- `basic_info_warehouse` - 仓库
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- `basic_info_bankaccount` - 银行账户
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- `basic_info_merchantsetting` - 商户设置
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#### Business Module (`business` app)
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- `business_purchaseorder` - 采购订单
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- `business_purchaseorderitem` - 采购订单明细
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- `business_salesorder` - 销售订单
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- `business_salesorderitem` - 销售订单明细
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- `business_purchasereturnorder` - 采购退货单
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- `business_purchasereturnorderitem` - 采购退货单明细
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- `business_salesreturnorder` - 销售退货单
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- `business_salesreturnorderitem` - 销售退货单明细
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- `business_paymentorder` - 付款单
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- `business_receiptorder` - 收款单
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- `business_customerbalance` - 客户余额
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- `business_supplierbalance` - 供应商余额
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- `business_balancechangerecord` - 余额变动记录
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#### Stock Module (`stock` app)
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- `stock_stockchangerecord` - 库存变动记录
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- `stock_stockchangedetail` - 库存变动明细
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- `stock_stockfreeze` - 库存冻结记录
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- `stock_inventory` - 库存汇总
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#### Printing Module (`printing` app)
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- `printing_plateorder` - 开版订单
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- `printing_printingorder` - 印染订单
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- `printing_printingjob` - 印染任务明细
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- `printing_printingjobbatchadvancerecord` - 批量操作记录
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- `printing_plateordertiiauploadfailure` - 图片上传失败记录
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#### Stateflow Module (`stateflow` app)
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- `stateflow_process` - 流程定义
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- `stateflow_state` - 流程节点
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- `stateflow_businessobject` - 业务对象(流程实例)
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- `stateflow_stateflowrecord` - 状态流转记录
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- `stateflow_stateparameter` - 状态参数
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- `stateflow_statelogparameterrecord` - 参数记录
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#### Other Modules
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- `shipment_shipment` - 发货单
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- `settlement_dailysettlement` - 日结记录
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- `api_v1_mdyplateorderstaging` - 明道云开版暂存
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## Common Query Examples
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**Note**: All queries below assume you're either:
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1. Already connected to the remote server via SSH, OR
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### Quick Examples with SSH
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#### Method 1: Using SSH key authentication
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```bash
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# List all tables
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ssh -p 18762 root@8.148.215.233 \
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"PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c '\dt'"
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# Query with WHERE clause
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ssh -p 18762 root@8.148.215.233 \
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"PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c 'SELECT * FROM business_salesorder LIMIT 10'"
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```
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#### Method: SSH with command execution
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```bash
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# List all tables
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ssh -p 18762 root@8.148.215.233 "PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c '\dt'"
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# Query recent orders
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ssh -p 18762 root@8.148.215.233 "PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c 'SELECT id, customer_id, sales_date FROM business_salesorder ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 10'"
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```
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#### List all tables in a schema
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```bash
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ssh -p 18762 root@8.148.215.233 \
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"PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c '\dt'"
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# Or if already in SSH session
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "\dt"
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```
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#### Describe table structure
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```bash
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ssh -p 18762 root@8.148.215.233 \
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"PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c '\d business_purchaseorder'"
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```
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#### Query recent orders
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```bash
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ssh -p 18762 root@8.148.215.233 \
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"PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c \"
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SELECT id, customer_id, sales_date, status, created_at
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FROM business_salesorder
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ORDER BY created_at DESC
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LIMIT 10;
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\""
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```
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### Query with JOIN
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```bash
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
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SELECT
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so.id,
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so.sales_date,
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c.name as customer_name,
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so.status
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FROM business_salesorder so
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JOIN basic_info_customer c ON so.customer_id = c.id
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ORDER BY so.created_at DESC
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LIMIT 10;
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"
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```
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### Aggregate query (statistics)
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```bash
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
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SELECT
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DATE(created_at) as date,
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COUNT(*) as order_count,
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SUM(total_amount) as total_sales
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FROM business_salesorder
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WHERE status = 2 -- APPROVED
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GROUP BY DATE(created_at)
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ORDER BY date DESC
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LIMIT 7;
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"
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```
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### Search text fields (case-insensitive)
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```bash
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
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SELECT id, fabric, craft, customer_id
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FROM printing_printingorder
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WHERE fabric ILIKE '%棉%'
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OR craft ILIKE '%活性%';
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"
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```
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### Query inventory status
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```bash
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
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SELECT
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p.name as product_name,
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w.name as warehouse,
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si.quantity,
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p.unit
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FROM stock_inventory si
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JOIN basic_info_product p ON si.product_id = p.id
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JOIN basic_info_warehouse w ON si.warehouse_id = w.id
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WHERE si.quantity > 0
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ORDER BY si.quantity DESC;
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"
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```
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### Query workflow progress
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```bash
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
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SELECT
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po.id as plate_order_id,
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po.style_name,
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p.name as process_name,
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s.name as current_state,
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COUNT(sfr.id) as completed_steps
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FROM printing_plateorder po
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LEFT JOIN stateflow_businessobject bo ON bo.plate_order_id = po.id
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LEFT JOIN stateflow_process p ON bo.process_id = p.id
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LEFT JOIN stateflow_stateflowrecord sfr ON sfr.business_object_id = bo.id AND sfr.is_cancelled = false
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LEFT JOIN stateflow_state s ON sfr.state_id = s.id
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GROUP BY po.id, po.style_name, p.name, s.name
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ORDER BY po.created_at DESC
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LIMIT 10;
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"
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```
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## Safety Guidelines
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### Before Running Queries
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1. **Always use SELECT** - Never use INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, or other modifying commands
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2. **Avoid prohibited tables** - Do not query authentication tables
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3. **Use LIMIT** - Always add LIMIT clause to prevent large result sets
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4. **Test with EXPLAIN** - For complex queries, use EXPLAIN ANALYZE to check performance
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### Example with EXPLAIN
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```bash
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
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EXPLAIN ANALYZE
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SELECT * FROM business_salesorder WHERE customer_id = 1;
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"
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```
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### Query Best Practices
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1. **Use specific columns instead of \***:
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```sql
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SELECT id, name, created_at FROM basic_info_customer;
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-- Instead of: SELECT * FROM basic_info_customer;
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```
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2. **Add WHERE clauses to filter data**:
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```sql
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SELECT * FROM business_salesorder
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WHERE created_at >= '2024-01-01'
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LIMIT 100;
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```
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3. **Use indexes effectively**:
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- Most foreign keys have indexes
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- `created_at`, `updated_at` are commonly indexed
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- Check with `\d table_name` to see indexes
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4. **Avoid expensive operations on large tables**:
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- Be careful with `LIKE '%text%'` patterns (cannot use indexes)
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- Use `ILIKE` for case-insensitive matching
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- Consider using `LIMIT` with text searches
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## Useful psql Commands
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```bash
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# List all databases
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -c "\l"
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# List all tables in current database
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "\dt"
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# List all schemas
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "\dn"
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# Describe table structure
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "\d table_name"
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# List indexes on a table
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "\di table_name"
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# View table size
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PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
|
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SELECT
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schemaname,
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tablename,
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pg_size_pretty(pg_total_relation_size(schemaname||'.'||tablename)) as size
|
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FROM pg_tables
|
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WHERE schemaname = 'public'
|
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ORDER BY pg_total_relation_size(schemaname||'.'||tablename) DESC;
|
||||
"
|
||||
|
||||
# Exit psql
|
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\q
|
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```
|
||||
|
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## Multi-Tenant Considerations
|
||||
|
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**IMPORTANT:** This is a multi-tenant system. All business tables have a `merchant_id` column.
|
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|
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### Always include merchant_id in queries
|
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```sql
|
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-- Good: Filter by merchant
|
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SELECT * FROM business_salesorder
|
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WHERE merchant_id = 1
|
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ORDER BY created_at DESC
|
||||
LIMIT 10;
|
||||
|
||||
-- Bad: Cross-tenant query
|
||||
SELECT * FROM business_salesorder LIMIT 10;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Check merchant context
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
|
||||
SELECT id, name, type FROM basic_info_merchant;
|
||||
"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Common Use Cases
|
||||
|
||||
### 1. Debug Order Issues
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
|
||||
SELECT
|
||||
o.*,
|
||||
c.name as customer_name
|
||||
FROM business_salesorder o
|
||||
JOIN basic_info_customer c ON o.customer_id = c.id
|
||||
WHERE o.id = 123;
|
||||
"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 2. Check Inventory Levels
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
|
||||
SELECT
|
||||
p.name,
|
||||
w.name as warehouse,
|
||||
ss.quantity,
|
||||
ss.unit
|
||||
FROM stock_stocksummary ss
|
||||
JOIN basic_info_product p ON ss.product_id = p.id
|
||||
JOIN basic_info_warehouse w ON ss.warehouse_id = w.id
|
||||
WHERE ss.merchant_id = 1
|
||||
AND ss.quantity < 100
|
||||
ORDER BY ss.quantity ASC;
|
||||
"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 3. Analyze Sales Trends
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
|
||||
SELECT
|
||||
DATE_TRUNC('week', sales_date) as week,
|
||||
COUNT(*) as orders,
|
||||
SUM(
|
||||
(SELECT SUM(quantity * price)
|
||||
FROM business_salesorderitem
|
||||
WHERE sales_order_id = business_salesorder.id)
|
||||
) as revenue
|
||||
FROM business_salesorder
|
||||
WHERE merchant_id = 1
|
||||
AND status = 2 -- APPROVED
|
||||
AND sales_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '4 weeks'
|
||||
GROUP BY DATE_TRUNC('week', sales_date)
|
||||
ORDER BY week DESC;
|
||||
"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 4. Track Printing Job Progress
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
|
||||
SELECT
|
||||
po.human_id,
|
||||
po.fabric,
|
||||
COUNT(pj.id) as job_count,
|
||||
SUM(CASE WHEN pj.business_object_id IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as started_jobs
|
||||
FROM printing_printingorder po
|
||||
LEFT JOIN printing_printingjob pj ON pj.printing_order_id = po.id
|
||||
WHERE po.merchant_id = 1
|
||||
AND po.is_invalid = false
|
||||
GROUP BY po.id, po.human_id, po.fabric
|
||||
ORDER BY po.created_at DESC
|
||||
LIMIT 20;
|
||||
"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
### Connection refused
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Check if PostgreSQL is running
|
||||
sudo systemctl status postgresql
|
||||
|
||||
# Or check process
|
||||
ps aux | grep postgres
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Permission denied
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Check database permissions
|
||||
PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "\du"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Query too slow
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Use EXPLAIN to analyze
|
||||
PGPASSWORD=postgres psql -h 127.0.0.1 -p 5432 -U postgres -d flower -c "
|
||||
EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS)
|
||||
YOUR_QUERY_HERE;
|
||||
"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Emergency Contacts
|
||||
|
||||
If you encounter any issues or accidentally attempt a write operation:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **STOP** - Do not proceed with the operation
|
||||
2. **REPORT** - Document what happened
|
||||
3. **CONTACT** - Notify system administrator immediately
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Remember:** This skill provides READ-ONLY access for a reason. The integrity of business data is critical. When in doubt, ask for clarification rather than risk data corruption.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user