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erpnew/shipment/services.py

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"""
Shipment 模块业务逻辑层
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import List
from django.db import transaction
from django.db.models import Count, Exists, IntegerField, OuterRef, QuerySet, Subquery
from django.db.models.functions import Coalesce
from django.utils import timezone
from shipment.models import ExternalFinishedProduct, SalesItem, Shipment, ShipmentStatus
def get_customers_with_unshipped_sales_items(*, merchant) -> QuerySet:
"""
查询当前商户下“存在未出货销售品”的客户列表。
返回 Customer 查询集,并附带:
- unshipped_sales_items_count: 该客户未出货销售品数量
"""
from basic_info.models import Customer
base_sales_items = SalesItem.objects.filter(
merchant=merchant,
shipment__isnull=True,
customer_id=OuterRef("pk"),
)
count_subquery = (
base_sales_items.values("customer_id")
.annotate(total=Count("id"))
.values("total")[:1]
)
return (
Customer.objects.filter(merchant=merchant)
.annotate(has_unshipped_sales_items=Exists(base_sales_items))
.filter(has_unshipped_sales_items=True)
.annotate(
unshipped_sales_items_count=Coalesce(
Subquery(count_subquery, output_field=IntegerField()),
0,
)
)
.order_by("id")
)
def get_sales_items_by_printing_order(
printing_order_id: int | str,
include_already_has_shipment: bool = False,
merchant=None,
) -> QuerySet[SalesItem]:
"""
通过生产订单 ID 或 external_order_id 查询对应的销售品。
Args:
printing_order_id: 生产订单内部 ID或 external_order_id
include_already_has_shipment: 是否包含已关联出货单的销售品,默认为 False
merchant: 可选的商户约束;传入后会限定只在该商户下解析生产订单
Returns:
SalesItem 查询集
"""
from printing.models import PrintingJob, PrintingOrder
raw_value = str(printing_order_id).strip()
order_queryset = PrintingOrder.objects.all()
if merchant is not None:
order_queryset = order_queryset.filter(merchant=merchant)
resolved_order_ids: list[int] = []
# 优先按内部 ID 解析,保持和当前 API 路径语义一致。
if raw_value.isdigit():
resolved_order_ids = list(
order_queryset.filter(id=int(raw_value)).values_list("id", flat=True)[:1]
)
# 内部 ID 未命中时,再按 external_order_id 查询。
if not resolved_order_ids and raw_value:
resolved_order_ids = list(
order_queryset.filter(external_order_id=raw_value).values_list(
"id", flat=True
)
)
if not resolved_order_ids:
return SalesItem.objects.none().select_related("shipment").order_by("id")
# 1. 获取目标生产订单下所有 PrintingJob 的 ID
job_ids = PrintingJob.objects.filter(
printing_order_id__in=resolved_order_ids
).values_list("id", flat=True)
# 2. 查询 SalesItem过滤 printing_job_id 在这些 job_ids 中
queryset = SalesItem.objects.filter(printing_job_id__in=list(job_ids))
# 3. 根据参数决定是否过滤已出货的销售品
if not include_already_has_shipment:
queryset = queryset.filter(shipment__isnull=True)
return queryset.select_related("shipment").order_by("id")
def get_sales_items_by_customer(
*,
merchant,
customer_id: int,
include_already_has_shipment: bool = False,
external_order_id: str | None = None,
) -> QuerySet[SalesItem]:
"""
通过客户ID查询对应销售品。
仅返回当前商户下、customer_id 匹配的销售品。
"""
queryset = SalesItem.objects.filter(
merchant=merchant,
customer_id=customer_id,
)
if external_order_id:
from printing.models import PrintingJob
printing_job_ids = PrintingJob.objects.filter(
merchant=merchant,
printing_order__external_order_id=external_order_id,
).values_list("id", flat=True)
queryset = queryset.filter(printing_job_id__in=list(printing_job_ids))
if not include_already_has_shipment:
queryset = queryset.filter(shipment__isnull=True)
return queryset.select_related("shipment").order_by("id")
@transaction.atomic
def modify_status(
shipment: Shipment,
*,
target_status: int,
operator=None,
approved_by=None,
) -> Shipment:
"""
修改出货单状态,并记录状态修改时间。
规则:
- 草稿 -> 只能已发布
- 已发布 -> 已审核 / 已驳回 / 已取消
- 已驳回 -> 已审核 / 已取消
- 已审核 -> 已取消
- 已取消 -> 不可再变
- 重复设置同一状态保持幂等,直接返回
"""
current_status = shipment.status
if current_status == target_status:
return shipment
allowed_transitions = {
ShipmentStatus.DRAFT: {ShipmentStatus.PUBLISHED},
ShipmentStatus.PUBLISHED: {
ShipmentStatus.APPROVED,
ShipmentStatus.REJECTED,
ShipmentStatus.CANCELLED,
},
ShipmentStatus.REJECTED: {
ShipmentStatus.APPROVED,
ShipmentStatus.CANCELLED,
},
ShipmentStatus.APPROVED: {
ShipmentStatus.CANCELLED,
},
ShipmentStatus.CANCELLED: set(),
}
if target_status not in allowed_transitions.get(current_status, set()):
raise ValueError(
f"不允许将出货单状态从 {shipment.get_status_display()} 修改为 "
f"{ShipmentStatus(target_status).label}"
)
if target_status == ShipmentStatus.APPROVED and approved_by is None:
raise ValueError("目标状态为已审核时approved_by 不能为空")
shipment.status = target_status
shipment.status_modified_at = timezone.now()
if target_status == ShipmentStatus.CANCELLED:
shipment.cancelled_by = operator
if target_status == ShipmentStatus.APPROVED:
shipment.approved_by = approved_by
shipment.save(
update_fields=[
"status",
"status_modified_at",
"cancelled_by",
"approved_by",
"updated_at",
]
)
return shipment
@transaction.atomic
def update_shipment(
shipment: Shipment,
*,
customer_id: int | None = None,
shipment_date=None,
area: str | None = None,
remark: str | None = None,
external_id: str | None = None,
) -> Shipment:
"""
更新出货单业务数据。
说明:
- 仅允许在草稿状态下修改
- 不处理状态变更
"""
from basic_info.models import Customer
if shipment.status != ShipmentStatus.DRAFT:
raise ValueError("仅草稿状态的出货单允许修改")
if customer_id is not None:
customer = Customer.objects.filter(id=customer_id).first()
if customer is None:
raise ValueError(f"客户 {customer_id} 不存在")
if customer.merchant_id != shipment.merchant_id:
raise ValueError("无权限绑定该客户")
shipment.customer = customer
if shipment_date is not None:
shipment.shipment_date = shipment_date
if area is not None:
shipment.area = (area or "").strip()
if remark is not None:
shipment.remark = remark or ""
if external_id is not None:
shipment.external_id = (external_id or "").strip() or None
shipment.save()
return shipment
@transaction.atomic
def create_shipment(
customer_id: int,
shipment_date,
sales_item_ids: List[int],
created_by,
remark: str = "",
area: str = "",
) -> Shipment:
"""
创建出货单并关联销售品
Args:
customer_id: 客户ID
shipment_date: 出货日期
sales_item_ids: 要关联的销售品ID列表
created_by: 创建人
remark: 备注
Returns:
创建的 Shipment 实例
Raises:
ValueError: 如果销售品不存在或已被关联到其他出货单
"""
from basic_info.models import Customer
# 验证客户存在
try:
customer = Customer.objects.get(id=customer_id)
except Customer.DoesNotExist:
raise ValueError(f"客户 {customer_id} 不存在")
# merchant 隔离:必须能解析出当前用户 merchant
emp = getattr(created_by, "employee", None)
merchant = getattr(emp, "merchant", None) if emp else None
if not merchant:
# superuser 也必须绑定 merchant避免产生无法隔离的数据
raise ValueError("用户未关联商户,无法创建出货单")
if customer.merchant_id != merchant.id:
raise ValueError("无权限为该客户创建出货单")
# 验证销售品
if sales_item_ids:
from printing.models import PrintingJob
# 查询销售品
sales_items = SalesItem.objects.filter(id__in=sales_item_ids)
found_ids = set(sales_items.values_list("id", flat=True))
missing_ids = set(sales_item_ids) - found_ids
if missing_ids:
raise ValueError(f"以下销售品不存在: {list(missing_ids)}")
# 检查是否有已关联出货单的销售品
already_shipped = sales_items.filter(shipment__isnull=False)
if already_shipped.exists():
shipped_ids = list(already_shipped.values_list("id", flat=True))
raise ValueError(f"以下销售品已关联到其他出货单: {shipped_ids}")
sales_items_list = list(sales_items)
missing_printing_job_ids = [
item.id for item in sales_items_list if not item.printing_job_id
]
if missing_printing_job_ids:
raise ValueError(
f"以下销售品缺少关联生产任务,无法创建出货单: {missing_printing_job_ids}"
)
printing_job_ids = {item.printing_job_id for item in sales_items_list}
printing_job_map = {
job.id: job.printing_order_id
for job in PrintingJob.objects.filter(id__in=printing_job_ids).only(
"id", "printing_order_id"
)
}
invalid_printing_job_ids = sorted(printing_job_ids - set(printing_job_map.keys()))
if invalid_printing_job_ids:
affected_item_ids = sorted(
item.id
for item in sales_items_list
if item.printing_job_id in invalid_printing_job_ids
)
raise ValueError(
f"以下销售品关联的生产任务不存在,无法创建出货单: {affected_item_ids}"
)
printing_order_ids = {
printing_job_map[item.printing_job_id] for item in sales_items_list
}
if len(printing_order_ids) > 1:
raise ValueError("出货单中的销售品必须来自同一个生产订单")
# 创建出货单
shipment = Shipment.objects.create(
merchant=merchant,
customer=customer,
shipment_date=shipment_date,
area=(area or "").strip(),
remark=remark,
created_by=created_by,
)
# 关联销售品
if sales_item_ids:
updated = SalesItem.objects.filter(
id__in=sales_item_ids, merchant=merchant
).update(shipment=shipment)
if updated != len(sales_item_ids):
raise ValueError("存在不属于当前商户的销售品,无法关联到出货单")
return shipment
@transaction.atomic
def create_external_shipment(
customer_id: int,
shipment_date,
external_id: str,
external_finished_products: List[dict],
created_by,
remark: str = "",
area: str = "",
) -> Shipment:
"""
创建出货单external 版),并批量写入外部成品表并关联到出货单。
特点:
- 不绑定任何 SalesItem
- external_id 必填
- external_finished_products 必填(至少 1 条)
"""
from basic_info.models import Customer
# 验证客户存在
try:
customer = Customer.objects.get(id=customer_id)
except Customer.DoesNotExist:
raise ValueError(f"客户 {customer_id} 不存在")
# merchant 隔离
emp = getattr(created_by, "employee", None)
merchant = getattr(emp, "merchant", None) if emp else None
if not merchant:
raise ValueError("用户未关联商户,无法创建出货单")
if customer.merchant_id != merchant.id:
raise ValueError("无权限为该客户创建出货单")
external_id = (external_id or "").strip()
if not external_id:
raise ValueError("external_id 不能为空")
if not external_finished_products:
raise ValueError("external_finished_products 不能为空")
shipment = Shipment.objects.create(
merchant=merchant,
customer=customer,
shipment_date=shipment_date,
area=(area or "").strip(),
remark=remark,
created_by=created_by,
external_id=external_id,
)
objs = []
for item in external_finished_products:
objs.append(
ExternalFinishedProduct(
shipment=shipment,
style_name=item.get("style_name", ""),
num_of_rolls=item.get("num_of_rolls", 0),
remark=item.get("remark") or "",
created_by=created_by,
)
)
ExternalFinishedProduct.objects.bulk_create(objs)
return shipment
@transaction.atomic
def create_sales_item(
printing_job_id: int,
name: str,
quantity: str,
unit: int,
created_by,
customer_id: int | None = None,
remark: str = "",
position: str = "",
) -> SalesItem:
"""
手动创建销售品
Args:
printing_job_id: 生产任务ID必填
name: 销售品名称
quantity: 数量字符串会被转换为Decimal
unit: 单位1=米, 2=件, 3=码, 4=个)
created_by: 创建人
customer_id: 客户ID可选
remark: 备注(可选)
position: 货位(可选)
Returns:
创建的 SalesItem 实例
Raises:
ValueError: 如果生产任务不存在或不属于当前商户
"""
from decimal import Decimal, InvalidOperation
from printing.models import PrintingJob
# 获取当前用户的商户
emp = getattr(created_by, "employee", None)
merchant = getattr(emp, "merchant", None) if emp else None
if not merchant:
raise ValueError("用户未关联商户,无法创建销售品")
# 验证生产任务存在且属于当前商户
try:
printing_job = PrintingJob.objects.select_related("printing_order").get(
id=printing_job_id,
merchant=merchant,
)
except PrintingJob.DoesNotExist:
raise ValueError(f"生产任务 {printing_job_id} 不存在或不属于当前商户")
# 转换数量为Decimal
try:
quantity_decimal = Decimal(str(quantity))
except (InvalidOperation, ValueError, TypeError) as e:
raise ValueError(f"数量 {quantity} 格式无效: {e}")
# 如果未提供客户ID尝试从主订单获取
if (
customer_id is None
and printing_job.printing_order
and printing_job.printing_order.customer
):
customer_id = printing_job.printing_order.customer_id
# 创建销售品
sales_item = SalesItem.objects.create(
shipment=None, # 初始状态:待分配
merchant=merchant,
name=name,
quantity=quantity_decimal,
unit=unit,
created_by=created_by,
printing_job_id=printing_job.id,
customer_id=customer_id,
remark=remark,
position=position,
)
return sales_item